典型易错时态考题分析

概要：前一句谓语用had hoped，表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算，可以译为“本想”，而后一句说“我太忙”，这是陈述过去的一个事实，所以要用一般过去时。请做以下类似试题(答案均为A)：(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _____ it was gone.A. found B. had foundC. would find D. would have found(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.A. didn’t B. hadn’tC. needn’t D. would not have(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.A. had B. had hadC. would have D. would have had(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone ______ and I couldn’t get awa

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《典型易错时态考题分析》
典型易错时态考题分析

请看看下面这道时态考题：
I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.
A. was B. had been
C. would be D. would have been
【分析】此题容易误选B或D，认为前句用了had hoped，所以此句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。
其实，正确答案为A，前一句谓语用had hoped，表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算，可以译为“本想”，而后一句说“我太忙”，这是陈述过去的一个事实，所以要用一般过去时。请做以下类似试题(答案均为A)：
(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _____ it was gone.
A. found B. had found
C. would find D. would have found
(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.
A. didn’t B. hadn’t
C. needn’t D. would not have
(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.
A. had B. had had
C. would have D. would have had
(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone ______ and I couldn’t get away.
A. called B. had called
C. would call D. would have called
(5) The traffic accident wouldn’t have happened yesterday, but the driver _______ really careless.
A. was B. is (from www.jdxx5.com)
C. were D. had been

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