仁爱版八年级英语上册语言点归纳Unit2

概要：a sore throat喉咙发炎take/have a (good) rest（好好）休息sleep well睡得好drink a lot of boiled water多喝开水lift heavy things提重物stay in bed呆在床上have a good sleep 好好睡一觉feel terrible感到难受take sb. to…带某人去……take some medicine/ pills吃药day and night 日日夜夜bad luck倒霉lie down躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶brush one’s teeth刷牙have an accident出了事故/意外send sb. to….送某人去……take/ have a look at…看一看……not…until…直到……才…..get well恢复健康plenty of…充足;大量take off your c

　　Unit 2Keeping Healthy

　　Topic 1How are you feeling today?

　　一、重点词组:

　　have a (bad/terrible) cold患（重）感冒

　　have atoothache/backache/headache/

　　stomachache牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛

　　see a dentist/doctor看牙医/医生

　　have a cough/fever患咳嗽/发高烧

　　have the flu得了流感

　　have sore eyes 眼睛发炎

　　have a sore throat喉咙发炎

　　take/have a (good) rest（好好）休息

　　sleep well睡得好

　　drink a lot of boiled water多喝开水

　　lift heavy things提重物

　　stay in bed呆在床上

　　have a good sleep 好好睡一觉

　　feel terrible感到难受

　　take sb. to…带某人去……

　　take some medicine/ pills吃药

　　day and night 日日夜夜

　　bad luck倒霉

　　lie down躺下

　　hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

　　brush one’s teeth刷牙

　　have an accident出了事故/意外

　　send sb. to….送某人去……

　　take/ have a look at…看一看……

　　not…until…直到……才…..

　　get well恢复健康

　　plenty of…充足;大量

　　take off your coat脱掉你的大衣

　　二、重点句型

　　You should see a dentist.你应该看牙医。

　　You shouldn’t lift heavy things.你不应该提重物。You look pale. 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.

　　You’d better go to see a doctor.你最好去看医生.You’d better not go to school today.今天你最好不要去上学.Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.

　　I couldn’t read them until today.

　　直到今天我才读了他们.

　　三. 重点语言点

　　身体某个部位 + ache，表身体某处疼痛。

　　如: headache 头痛backache背痛stomachache胃痛toothache牙痛

　　medicine“药” 为不可数名词

　　pill“药片” 为可数名词

　　如: take some medicine 吃些药

　　take some cold pills吃些感冒药

　　with“含有…”

　　without“没有”

　　hot tea with honey加蜜的茶

　　coffee with sugar and milk加糖和牛奶

　　mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼

　　Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶

　　Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。

　　until“直到……为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词

　　not …until….“直到……才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词

　　如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.

　　He won’t leave until his father comes .直到他父亲来他才离开.

　　both…and….“……和……(两者)都”; 当主语时,谓语动词用复数.

　　如: I know both Jim and Tom.吉姆和汤姆俩人我都认识.

　　Both Jim and I are 16 years old.我和吉姆都是16岁.

　　plenty of… “充足;大量”既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,

　　相当于a lot of…/ lots of…

　　many“许多”, 修饰可数名词

　　much“许多”, 修饰不可数名词

　　如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water.你应该喝大量的开水.

　　You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.

　　I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.

　　四、交际用语

　　(一)询问病情

　　What’s wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you ? 有什么不舒服?How are you feeling now?你现在感觉怎么样?

　　Do you have a cold? 你得了感冒了吗?

　　(二)诉说病情

　　1. I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible. 我感到难受.2. I have a headache/stomachache/…. 我头痛/肚子痛…..3. I can’t sleep well at night.我晚上睡不4. 好觉.

　　5. I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.

　　6. But my left leg hurts when I move it. 但是当我移动时,我的左腿疼.

　　(3) 表示同(4) 情

　　1. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到难过.

　　2. That’s too bad. 那太糟了.

　　3. Bad luck.倒霉.

　　(5) 表达建议1. You’d better (not) do sth最好(不 )做某事.

　　2. You should/shouldn’t do sth你(不) 应该做某事.

　　3. Shall I take you to the hospital?我带你去医院好吗?

　　Topic 2Is it good for your health?

　　一、重点词组:

　　look tired看起来很累

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